5 Reasons your ABS light is on & how to stay safe

The anti-lock braking System (ABS) is a crucial safety feature in modern vehicles, designed to prevent wheel lock-up during emergency braking. When the ABS light on your dashboard illuminates, it signals a potential issue that requires immediate attention. 

Understanding the reasons behind this warning and knowing how to stay safe can make a significant difference in your driving experience. Here, we explore five common reasons your ABS light might be on, as well as some essential safety tips.

 

1. Faulty wheel speed sensors

Wheel speed sensors play a vital role in the ABS system by monitoring the speed of each wheel. This data helps the system adjust braking pressure to prevent wheel lock-up. If a sensor fails or becomes damaged, the ABS light will illuminate.

Interestingly, these sensors can fail due to dirt, debris, or simply wear and tear over time. Ensuring regular maintenance and cleaning of your wheel speed sensors can prevent such issues. If the light appears, it’s advisable to have the sensors checked and replaced by a professional mechanic.

2. Low brake fluid levels

Brake fluid is essential for the proper functioning of your ABS. Low brake fluid levels can trigger the ABS warning light. This could be a result of a leak or prolonged periods without topping up the fluid.

It is crucial to regularly check your brake fluid levels and ensure they are within the recommended range. If you notice a sudden drop in fluid levels, inspect for leaks and seek professional assistance to rectify the issue promptly.

3. Malfunctioning ABS module

The ABS module, or control unit, is the brain of the ABS system. It processes information from the wheel speed sensors and modulates the braking pressure. A malfunction in the ABS module can cause the warning light to activate.

This type of issue often requires diagnostic tools to pinpoint and fix the problem. Therefore, if you suspect the ABS module is at fault, it's best to visit a qualified technician who can perform a thorough inspection and necessary repairs.

4. Damaged or worn-out wiring

The ABS system relies on a network of electrical wiring to communicate between the sensors, module, and dashboard light. Damaged or worn-out wiring can disrupt this communication, leading to the ABS light turning on.

Such damage can occur due to corrosion, wear over time, or accidental impacts. Regularly inspecting your vehicle’s wiring and ensuring they are in good condition can prevent ABS issues. If you encounter wiring problems, a professional should handle the repairs to ensure safety and functionality.

5. Blown ABS fuse

Sometimes, the issue could be as simple as a blown fuse. The ABS system has its own dedicated fuse, which can blow due to electrical surges or faults within the system. A blown fuse will cut power to the ABS, causing the warning light to come on.

Checking and replacing the ABS fuse is relatively straightforward and can be done by consulting your vehicle’s manual. However, if the fuse continues to blow after replacement, it indicates an underlying issue that needs professional attention.

Staying safe while the ABS light is on

When the ABS light illuminates, your vehicle's standard braking system will continue to function, but the anti-lock feature will be disabled. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Maintain safe following distances: Without ABS, your stopping distance may increase. Keeping a safe distance from the vehicle ahead allows more time to brake.
  • Drive at moderate speeds: Reduce your speed, especially in adverse weather conditions, to enhance control over your vehicle.
  • Avoid hard braking: Gradual and controlled braking helps prevent wheel lock-up in the absence of ABS.
  • Get professional help: As soon as possible, have a professional inspect your ABS to diagnose and fix the issue.


Stay safe on the road

Ensuring your ABS is in proper working condition is crucial for your safety on the road. If your ABS light is on, don't delay – seek professional assistance immediately. 

Regular maintenance and timely repairs can prevent accidents and ensure your braking system operates effectively. Stay safe and drive with confidence by addressing any ABS issues promptly.

If your ABS warning light is on and you want it fixed, take it to one of our Service Point partners. Our partners are accredited to install advanced remanufactured parts, so whatever the issue, they have the tools to fix your ABS in no time.